Saturday, December 8, 2012

Action Research Project


Action Research Project

The purpose of this action research is to improve the reading skill of struggling readers at my school. One of the fundamental pieces that I see is that struggling readers start Kindergarten with little to no letter and sound knowledge and must spend the rest of their elementary school years attempting to close the gap and gain grade level skills.   In order for students to be successful in all content areas they must be able to read at or above grade level expectations.  In addition to reading students must also have proper comprehension skills and be able to critically analyze text. This requires a basic understanding of reading as well as knowledge and skills to problem solve when unknown words or terms are used while reading.    I have found that many of my students are lacking these skills in Kindergarten and as I have followed my students over the years, I see that these reading difficulties continue.   These students struggle with reading and this difficulty seems to spill over to all over content areas.   Strong reading skills are necessary to be successful in school.

Teachers are faced with the struggle of teaching students with varying levels of reading ability all at the same time.  One of the biggest challenges is helping those students of lower ability master grade level content knowledge when they continue to lack basic skills.  To do this, teachers must fill in where gaps exist in order for students to gain basic knowledge.  Teachers must work one on one with students to close the gap in reading or solicit the help of other teachers on campus to help with these students.  Finding a way to improve the basic skills of students will allow students to succeed in reading and all other content areas.

In this study, I am trying to discover how to improve the basic reading skills of students at my school.  To do this, I will look specifically for basic skills that are required by the district for a student to be considered on grade level.  I will also investigate what basic skills the students think they lack, or find difficult and how they have compensated for these perceived deficiencies. Lastly, I am interested in finding out what interventions have been given to the struggling students in attempt to get them to read on grade level.

In order to investigate these questions, I will be using our online district data resource. I will get help from my assistant principal to access previous year data.  I will also work with the current third grade teachers to gather data on students’ current reading level and grade level accountability rating.   I will also have conversations with previous years’ teachers and the intervention teachers and reading recovery teachers on my campus.   All data and conversations will be held securely and in confidence to preserve their integrity.

The central question of my action research proposal is, how do student that struggle with reading in Kindergarten perform in 3rd grade on reading assessments. This question will be answered by collecting and analyzing beginning, middle and end of year reading data for the students while they were in kindergarten, first, second and third grade. I will also have the opportunity to interview students and teachers to discover what skills they lack, and what helps them learn these skills best.  To support the central question, I will use interviews with students to discover what they have done themselves to become better readers. Also through interviews, with both students and teachers, I hope to answer the question of how students feel about reading. I want to know if student success rates have an impact on their desire to read for pleasure.
I look forward to this research providing me with options for how to improve the basic reading skills of my students.  First, I hope to pinpoint exactly what skills the students struggle with and/or lack, and secondly I want investigate how the students learn best and what interventions have been most successful.  Through this research, I hope to find the best way to help my students become successful readers.

1 comment:

  1. Your topic is awesome. As an avid reader, I had support from my grandmother who instilled a love of reading in me before I ever got to school. My mom said I could read before I got to kindergarten. This is a research inquiry that will change the perception students have on school as a whole and in the process changing lives. I cannot imagine not being able to read and the struggles it creates. Powerful topic. Very well planned out. You have great detail in what you are going to be doing. Once you figure it all out, what are you going to do? Are you going to develop curriculum that has to be followed by certain grade level teachers? The great thing about your project is it leads into many other levels of inquiry!

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